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The type of attack that involves evading WLAN access control measures is a wireless access control attack. This category of attack specifically targets the mechanisms in place that are designed to restrict access to a wireless local area network (WLAN).

Access control measures in WLANs typically include techniques like MAC address filtering, access points with authentication requirements, and encryption protocols. Wireless access control attacks can occur in several ways, such as spoofing authorized MAC addresses to gain unauthorized access or exploiting weak authentication methods to bypass security protocols. By doing so, attackers can inject malicious traffic, eavesdrop on data transmissions, or perform further attacks from within the network.

Other types of attacks, while not directly focused on evading WLAN access controls, may leverage the access gained through such an attack. For instance, a man-in-the-middle attack could occur once access is secured, or a denial of service attack could be executed, but these do not inherently involve evading the specific access control measures of a WLAN. Password cracking primarily concerns the exploitation of weak user credentials rather than directly targeting access control systems.